Cue Biopharma Announces Nature Methods Publication of Preclinical Data Showing Tumor Penetration and Antigen-Specific T Cell Engagement with Immuno-STAT Based Protein Scaffolds
Novel positron emission tomography approach demonstrates the ability of Immuno-STAT based scaffolds to selectively engage tissue-resident T cells including intratumoral T cells of defined specificity
In this work, researchers employed dimeric protein scaffolds to develop a novel immuno-positron emission tomography (immunoPET) imaging approach. These protein scaffolds, known as synTacs, consist of Fc-based covalent peptide-major histocompatibility complex (pMHC) dimers, which form the core structure of Cue Biopharma’s Immuno-STAT™ (Selective Targeting and Alteration of T cells) platform. By targeting synTacs labelled with positron emitting isotopes against specified tumor antigens, researchers were able to specifically and non-invasively detect tumor antigen-specific T cells in murine solid tumor models. In the same study, similar application of synTacs deploying viral antigens could detect and engage virus-specific T cells in the lung tissue.
“These studies demonstrate the remarkable breadth of applications supported by the Immuno-STAT platform, as it enables clinical applications for highly selective targeted treatments of cancer, autoimmune diseases and infectious diseases, but, also as demonstrated in the Nature Methods paper, the potential to serve as prognostics and diagnostics for mechanism-of-action and treatment efficacy by revealing the in vivo distribution of the biologic and its target T cells in diseased tissue,” said
“This work highlights the power of the Sortase A coupling technology developed in our lab, as it readily allowed the site-specific, stoichiometric and highly reproducible installation of PET imaging tags (64Cu2+ and 89Zr4+ and 18F) for the in vivo tracking of antigen-specific T cells targeting tumor cells and virally infected cells in the disease tissue. These advances highlight the strength of modular biologic platforms, like the Immuno-STAT platform, that can be deployed for targeting and tracking antigen-specific effector lymphocytes in the patients to gain predictive insights into pharmacodynamic and clinical responses,” elaborated
Specific detection of intratumoral T cells by this newly developed immunoPET approach provides further support that the core component of the Immuno-STAT scaffold can penetrate into the tumors and directly engage tumor-resident T cells. These data highlight the modular nature and the broad applicability of the Immuno-STAT platform to selectively deliver cargoes, such as imaging agents or immunomodulatory signals to tumor-resident T cells.
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